How to check if an unlabelled product is FSC certified?

You will probably be familiar with the distinctive and recognisable FSC® logo which adorns a range of forest-based products from printer paper to decking or latex. It provides us with the assurance that we are buying a wood-based product that has been sourced from a sustainable forest. However, what do you do if a product does not have the logo on it? Is it still FSC® certified or is it from a non-certified or perhaps even illegal source? The product may in fact still be certified by the FSC, but there are a few steps you can take to ensure it is.
STEP 1:  Find the Certificate Number

All certified suppliers are provided with a certificate number which is unique to them. This is so their products can be easily traced back to them. They should provide you with this certification number on their delivery note or invoice. In order for you to understand what the certification number looks like, it usually comes in the following formats:

The certificate number highlights the Chain of Custody, a documentation trail that follows all the steps throughout the supply chain and means there is a traceable official record.

The beginning part of the code refers to which certification body has been used to audit the supplier and the numbers are unique identifiers which can reach up to 6 digits. The middle section refers to the type of certification and there are two main types:
• COC – Chain of Custody
• FM – Forest Management
Although these are less common, the FSC also offer the following types for certification:
• Controlled Wood
• Project Certification
• Multi-site Chain of Custody
STEP 2: Check the certificate on the invoice is authentic 
It is not enough to just be assured by the supplier that they are certified, even if they provide you with an authentic-looking certificate number. You should really double-check that the certificate does in fact exist. You can easily do this by checking online at https://info.fsc.org/
Is the certificate authentic? 
Yes – Move onto STEP 3.
No – This does not immediately mean the product is not FSC® certified. Ring the supplier and double-check their information first.
STEP 3: Check the certificate number on the invoice matches the information on the database. This includes the name of your supplier and address.
Does the information match?
Yes: Move onto STEP 4.
No: it is possible that the certificate number is of your supplier’s supplier. If your own supplier’s name can’t be found on the database they are not certified and therefore neither is the product. Do not accept the product as certified. However, you can mention to your supplier that it is really easy to get a COC certificate, they just need to contact one of the many certification bodies.
 
STEP 4: Check the certificate is valid. 
You need to check the certificate is actually valid as sometimes they are suspended or are only valid for a year. This information is also on the database, next to the certificate holder.
Is the certificate valid?
Yes – Move onto STEP 5.
No – Do not accept the product as the certificate needs to be valid.
STEP 5: Does the certificate actually cover the product you are planning on buying?
When a supplier is certified, it does not mean that all their products are automatically included within this certification. It only applies to certain product lines that they manufacture.
Is the product included in the certification?
Yes – You can go ahead and purchase the product, confident in the knowledge that it has come from a FSC® source.
No – Do not accept the product as it is not covered by the FSC® certification.
Why is it important to have a FSC® certified product?
The certification process carried out by the FSC® provides confidence to buyers that they are purchasing wood-based items from a sustainable source. However, there are other certification programmes out there which are also widely recognised including PEFC certification. Although FSC® is the only certification acknowledged by major players such as the WWF and the Woodland Trust, the PEFC certification still guarantees you that the product has come from a forest that has been well managed.
Although being FSC® certified is not a legal requirement, a lot of businesses aim for this certification because people prefer products that are sustainable and have come from responsible forestry practices that have been independently audited. The certification involves some strict criteria but provides peace of mind.
How do suppliers get certified?
In order to receive certification, a supplier must prove its products come from FSC forests where auditors check for socially beneficial, financially viable and environmentally appropriate practices. They should ensure the local community benefits from the commercial operation’s  presence in the forest, the company is profitable whilst still being responsible at managing the forest and ensuring the biodiversity is not harmed in the farming process.
The first step is to contact a FSC® accredited certification body as they will need some basic information about the business and will then provide the appropriate FSC® requirements. After this, suppliers will need to submit an application and undertake an audit. If this audit is passed, a FSC® certification code will be assigned.
Have a look for the FSC® number next time you are purchasing timber, toilet paper or any other wood products.  As with the organic food movement, it is not a legal requirement, however, it is universally beneficial. If you find a FSC® number, you will know the product is sourced from responsibly managed forest and means we can continue using wood to create amazing things, without having to sacrifice our forests.
Who are EcoChoice?
EcoChoice are specialist suppliers of certified timber and recycled plastic products for exterior works: from cladding and decking to piers and footbridges. We were formed in 2005 with the aim of promoting FSC® certified timbers to the UK construction industry, helping customers to engage in a sustainable way instead of turning away from both the deforestation and plastic waste problems. We offer products from a wide range of timber species.
We are passionate about supplying our clients with independently certified timber products while encouraging responsible and sustainable practices at the source level. To find out how we can help you get a quick, no-obligation quote, please call us on 0345 638 1340, email us on info@ecochoice.co.uk or for more information about our sustainable timber products, please visit our website, https://ecochoice.co.uk.

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Checking FSC certification

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Unsure which timer is best for your project?

Our timber experts have years of experience and will be able to match the perfect species to your project, as well as provide a quote for sustainable timber at highly competitive prices.

Frequently asked questions

Do you supply timber for domestic uses?

Yes, we supply timber for domestic applications as well as commercial and public constructions. From garden decking to shed cladding, we will be happy to supply smaller deliveries for home use.

Is your timber FSC-certified?

Yes, all timber we supply is FSC or PEFC certified and sourced from independently verified responsibly managed forests. If we can’t find your request in FSC/PEFC certified timber we’ll suggest an alternative that is certified or clearly note that the offer is minimum EUTR.

Where does EcoChoice deliver to?

EcoChoice delivers to construction sites, warehouses and homes across the UK, as long as there’s access and unloading for our trucks.

What are the best timber species for exterior use?

There are many different timber species suitable for exterior use and which is the best for your project depends on your requirements. In general, though, we recommend EkkiGreenheartOpepe and Oak for heavier civil/marine uses. For intermediary external use such as decking, where the timber needs to be both strong and durable but not on the same level as civil engineering (bridgespiling, etc) we usually supply CumaruIpe, Jatoba, and Balau. And for the lighter exterior use where the timber is non-structural such as cladding, we deliver CedarLarchThermowood and others.

Which timber is the most durable?

Durability Class 1 timbers are the most durable. This of course depends on the use (hazard) class they’ll be in service for. For direct ground and water contact such as sleepers, fenders, marine piling, etc, Ekki and Greenheart are known to be the most durable timbers available. For decking and cladding where there’s no direct ground contact (use class 3) there’s a much wider range of timbers such Larch, Cedar, Thermo modified Pine or Ash and others.

What’s the best timber for internal cladding?

Internal cladding, where your timber is not in ground and not exposed to the elements can be classed as either use-class 1 or 2 – in which case most timbers will meet this durability criteria. That is not to say they’ll be the best, since internal environments have lower humidity (moisture) levels than outside. So in these cases, it’s best to go for a kiln-dried timber cladding board as these are more stable and delivered already in lower MC (moisture content) than the usual fresh sawn timbers sent to external applications. A word of caution – as timber reacts to variations in moisture, it’s best to avoid cladding any areas inside your bathroom.

How can I make decking less slippery?

The first thing is to ensure your deck boards are kept clean from leaves and other debris which will, over time, cover the surface and make it more slippery. Grooved boards can be used to improve grip if installed and used perpendicular to traffic, so especially useful in narrow passages and footbridges. Lastly, you can add our Grip-Choice strips: these are a mix of epoxy with aggregates that add gripping ridges to your deck area. Gripchoice is an easy way to make decking less slippery and safer, especially over large areas or where there’s high traffic. We can pre-install Grip-Choice strips for your decking before delivery or ship the strips separately to add to your existing deck’s grooves as a retro-fit solution.

What wood machining services do you offer?

We can offer planing, sawing, drilling and profiling of rough-sawn wood to any profile you require: from handrails to large port fenders.

Can you supply pre-drilled timber?

Yes, we will be happy to provide pre-drilled timber which is tailored to your needs for quick installation, thus saving you valuable time on site.

What cladding profiles do you supply?

We provide a wide range of cladding profiles, including tongue and groove, featheredge and shiplap. You can check the standard profiles here – but we can also match or custom make profiles to suit your specific needs.

Does timber change colour?

Yes, timber is well-known for changing colour over time. Some species can darken quickly right after installation, and like most untreated wood will eventually weather to a beautiful silver-grey. Interior timber is less likely to change colour (depending on conditions), and timber can be stained, painted or treated with UV-resistant oils to reduce colour change.

Do I need to treat exterior timber?

Some timbers such as Oak and Ekki, can withstand the strains of exterior use without any treatment. However, to extend the lifespan and maintain the aesthetic of your wood, we do recommend treating your timber with stains and oils. Pre-treated timber, such as ThermoWood and OrganoWood, are low-maintenance options which are more durable, but can have their life service extended by applying a clean and stain maintenance schedule.

Do I need to treat interior timber?

Depends on what area the timber is being used. For floor joists and timber rafters, it is common to see timber treated, or least very well kiln-dried. Other uses such as flooring may benefit from varnishing while internal timber cladding for decorative purposes shouldn’t require any treatment other than if you want to change its colour with different types of stains or oils.

Where are you based?

We’re based in Cambridge, UK, and coordinate multiple sawmills all over the world to manufacture your order. We then organise delivery with a range of hauliers so that your orders gets to your site on time.

What are the usual decking sizes?

Timber decking is usually 21x140mm or similar. For heavier applications where there’s more load and traffic, we deliver 35 or 45mm thick boards (such as Hastings Pier). Narrower boards are also possible: 95-90mm is a standard width – but we can manufacture whatever size you require.

What are the usual cladding sizes?

Typical cladding section sizes are 18×95 and 18x145mm although we can always custom make a section to suit your project’s design requirements. That includes waney edge boards in Oak or Chestnut as well as extra wide 195mm boards.

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Marinella Li

Always helpful! One of our valued TDCA DeckMark and CladMark accredited supplier members which means their quality procedures are routinely audited and stand up to scrutiny giving you extra peace of mind.

5

Janet Sycamore

Having needed the supply of cladding, decking boards and other specified timbers through out the year Eco choice have been very helpful in sourcing the specified timbers and quantities required at a very competitive price.

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Tim Saunders

Great quality, service and price. A pleasure to deal with. I would highly recommend Eco Choice.

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Fantastic company- Mike and the team are the best in the business- worked with them for many years.

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Excellent service and outstanding product

Cindy Dicks

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Experts in Timber, Nationwide delivery

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  • 6 years ago

Fantastic company- Mike and the team are the best in the business- worked with them for many years.

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  • 9 years ago

Great service, quality products and very easy to deal with. Thank you.

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