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Piers are as much a part of the British coastline as pebbles and chilly water. Providing an excellent viewpoint along with entertainment and some rather tasty treats, our beaches would not be the same without them. There is quite a long history behind the Great British pier, and we thought we would dive into that in this article, ensuring we can celebrate piers in all of their timber-framed glory.

Why Were Piers Built?

A couple of hundred years ago, some very skilled craftsmen set out to sea to build the very first British piers. These were initially intended as a handy place to moor boats, helping fishermen and sailors get to land safely without damaging their crafts. However, it did not take long for the public to start making use of them, and these impressive examples of engineering became a hotspot for seaside tourists looking for relaxation, amenities and amusements.

When Was the First British Pier Built?

The first-ever pleasure pier in Britain was built on the Isle of Wight. It opened in 1814 at Ryde, and is still standing today! Built entirely of timber (which actually was not too common for Victorian piers), the architects and planners hoped it would bring more tourism to the small town, and make it easier for visitors to hop off their boat and reach Ryde by foot.

Popularising the Great British Pier

After Ryde Pier was opened, it took almost 20 years for the next pier – Southend Pier in Southend-on-Sea – which just so happens to be the world’s longest pier – to be completed. Once this happened, the speed at which piers were added to the coastline greatly increased, showing off the country’s skill for timber work and ironmongery, as well as our great love of the seaside.

Many of the suitable timber species we supply have been used on Southend Pier over the years, including Opepe, Keruing, Yellow Balau and Ekki.

Post-War Decline and Resurgence

The post-war era saw a quick decline in pier popularity. People were able to travel abroad more easily thanks to aeroplanes, and the British seaside holiday suffered in the wake of this change. As the years went by, many piers were damaged or left to deteriorate, with a number of fires (such as that of Brighton Pier) and others being demolished.

Working on Modern Piers

Fortunately, the post-war era did not mark the end of the Great British pier! Today there has been a great resurgence in the popularity of piers, with many sites being renovated and given a new lease of life. Hastings Pier is a brilliant example of how these holiday hotspots are being modernised, with a more open space creating a versatile platform for a wide range of events.

Coincidentally, the EcoChoice team were also involved in the construction of Hastings Pier (which was rebuilt after the original burnt down). We supplied the construction team with our beautiful, sustainably sourced FSC Certified Ekki boards, which now make up the vast majority of this wonderfully modern space.

Learn More About Modern Piers?

Not had your fill of Great British piers? No problem! Check out our work on the Colwyn Bay Victoria Pier, which we supplied with FSC Certified Angelim Vermelho for completely new decking, and learn more about how we are helping renovate and revive British piers.

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History of the British pier

Ask Joe! Expert industry advice

Unsure which timer is best for your project?

Our timber experts have years of experience and will be able to match the perfect species to your project, as well as provide a quote for sustainable timber at highly competitive prices.

Frequently asked questions

Do you supply timber for domestic uses?

Yes, we supply timber for domestic applications as well as commercial and public constructions. From garden decking to shed cladding, we will be happy to supply smaller deliveries for home use.

Is your timber FSC-certified?

Yes, all timber we supply is FSC or PEFC certified and sourced from independently verified responsibly managed forests. If we can’t find your request in FSC/PEFC certified timber we’ll suggest an alternative that is certified or clearly note that the offer is minimum EUTR.

Where does EcoChoice deliver to?

EcoChoice delivers to construction sites, warehouses and homes across the UK, as long as there’s access and unloading for our trucks.

What are the best timber species for exterior use?

There are many different timber species suitable for exterior use and which is the best for your project depends on your requirements. In general, though, we recommend EkkiGreenheartOpepe and Oak for heavier civil/marine uses. For intermediary external use such as decking, where the timber needs to be both strong and durable but not on the same level as civil engineering (bridgespiling, etc) we usually supply CumaruIpe, Jatoba, and Balau. And for the lighter exterior use where the timber is non-structural such as cladding, we deliver CedarLarchThermowood and others.

Which timber is the most durable?

Durability Class 1 timbers are the most durable. This of course depends on the use (hazard) class they’ll be in service for. For direct ground and water contact such as sleepers, fenders, marine piling, etc, Ekki and Greenheart are known to be the most durable timbers available. For decking and cladding where there’s no direct ground contact (use class 3) there’s a much wider range of timbers such Larch, Cedar, Thermo modified Pine or Ash and others.

What’s the best timber for internal cladding?

Internal cladding, where your timber is not in ground and not exposed to the elements can be classed as either use-class 1 or 2 – in which case most timbers will meet this durability criteria. That is not to say they’ll be the best, since internal environments have lower humidity (moisture) levels than outside. So in these cases, it’s best to go for a kiln-dried timber cladding board as these are more stable and delivered already in lower MC (moisture content) than the usual fresh sawn timbers sent to external applications. A word of caution – as timber reacts to variations in moisture, it’s best to avoid cladding any areas inside your bathroom.

How can I make decking less slippery?

The first thing is to ensure your deck boards are kept clean from leaves and other debris which will, over time, cover the surface and make it more slippery. Grooved boards can be used to improve grip if installed and used perpendicular to traffic, so especially useful in narrow passages and footbridges. Lastly, you can add our Grip-Choice strips: these are a mix of epoxy with aggregates that add gripping ridges to your deck area. Gripchoice is an easy way to make decking less slippery and safer, especially over large areas or where there’s high traffic. We can pre-install Grip-Choice strips for your decking before delivery or ship the strips separately to add to your existing deck’s grooves as a retro-fit solution.

What wood machining services do you offer?

We can offer planing, sawing, drilling and profiling of rough-sawn wood to any profile you require: from handrails to large port fenders.

Can you supply pre-drilled timber?

Yes, we will be happy to provide pre-drilled timber which is tailored to your needs for quick installation, thus saving you valuable time on site.

What cladding profiles do you supply?

We provide a wide range of cladding profiles, including tongue and groove, featheredge and shiplap. You can check the standard profiles here – but we can also match or custom make profiles to suit your specific needs.

Does timber change colour?

Yes, timber is well-known for changing colour over time. Some species can darken quickly right after installation, and like most untreated wood will eventually weather to a beautiful silver-grey. Interior timber is less likely to change colour (depending on conditions), and timber can be stained, painted or treated with UV-resistant oils to reduce colour change.

Do I need to treat exterior timber?

Some timbers such as Oak and Ekki, can withstand the strains of exterior use without any treatment. However, to extend the lifespan and maintain the aesthetic of your wood, we do recommend treating your timber with stains and oils. Pre-treated timber, such as ThermoWood and OrganoWood, are low-maintenance options which are more durable, but can have their life service extended by applying a clean and stain maintenance schedule.

Do I need to treat interior timber?

Depends on what area the timber is being used. For floor joists and timber rafters, it is common to see timber treated, or least very well kiln-dried. Other uses such as flooring may benefit from varnishing while internal timber cladding for decorative purposes shouldn’t require any treatment other than if you want to change its colour with different types of stains or oils.

Where are you based?

We’re based in Cambridge, UK, and coordinate multiple sawmills all over the world to manufacture your order. We then organise delivery with a range of hauliers so that your orders gets to your site on time.

What are the usual decking sizes?

Timber decking is usually 21x140mm or similar. For heavier applications where there’s more load and traffic, we deliver 35 or 45mm thick boards (such as Hastings Pier). Narrower boards are also possible: 95-90mm is a standard width – but we can manufacture whatever size you require.

What are the usual cladding sizes?

Typical cladding section sizes are 18×95 and 18x145mm although we can always custom make a section to suit your project’s design requirements. That includes waney edge boards in Oak or Chestnut as well as extra wide 195mm boards.

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Good quality, great service, fast delivery!

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Marinella Li

Always helpful! One of our valued TDCA DeckMark and CladMark accredited supplier members which means their quality procedures are routinely audited and stand up to scrutiny giving you extra peace of mind.

5

Janet Sycamore

Having needed the supply of cladding, decking boards and other specified timbers through out the year Eco choice have been very helpful in sourcing the specified timbers and quantities required at a very competitive price.

5

Tim Saunders

Great quality, service and price. A pleasure to deal with. I would highly recommend Eco Choice.

5

Emma Hurrell

Fantastic company- Mike and the team are the best in the business- worked with them for many years.

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Always reliable and quality products, easy to deal with company.

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  • 9 years ago

Great service, quality products and very easy to deal with. Thank you.

Malcolm Coury

  • 6 years ago

Great quality, service and price. A pleasure to deal with. I would highly recommend Eco Choice.

Emma Hurrell

  • 9 years ago

Experts in Timber, Nationwide delivery

Joe Middleton

  • 6 years ago

Having needed the supply of cladding, decking boards and other specified timbers through out the year Eco choice have been very helpful in sourcing the specified timbers and quantities required at a very competitive price.

Tim Saunders

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