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Have you ever looked at a plank of wood and wondered: where did it come from? If you have, you definitely aren’t alone! Like many products around our homes, the journey of timber decking is a mysterious one to most, filled with far-off lands and many people you are likely never to meet, but who all had a part to play in creating the lovely wood under your feet. But at EcoChoice, we know quite a lot about how a tree turns into timber and ends up in your home. Read on to find out more!

Our Timber is Sourced From Sustainable Forests

Not all timber for decking is going to be from sustainable forests, but ours is so that is where our focus will be. The timber begins as a tree, growing in either a natural or plantation forest on a patch of responsibly managed land. Here the trees reach up from safe ground where biodiversity and conservation are encouraged, and local communities benefit from the industry and often take an active role in managing the forests.

Where the tree grows will vary depending on the species. Oak, for example, may be grown here in England or nearby in Europe, whilst Ipe may have begun its journey in the exotic Amazon rainforest. By looking into where your species is most commonly grown, you can learn more about the origins of your decking.

The Tree is harvested

When it is mature, the tree which will become your decking is felled. In the sustainable forests with which we work, the land is then left to regenerate, creating new space for new trees to flourish and continue the natural circle of life.

The Raw Timber is Created

Once the tree has been felled, it will be stripped of branches and the trunk will be sawn into raw planks. This process usually takes place at a lumber sawmill, where the timber will be processed and turned into useable wood for your decking.

After it has been cut, edging will take place to remove any irregularities and create an even surface. The wood is then trimmed into uniform planks with straight edges and dried in a kiln to reduce the moisture content, a process which is essential to improve stability and make the wood easier to install when it gets to your home. Planing is then carried out to smooth the surface of the timber and ensure it is at its required width and thickness, whilst also adding a profile: grooved or smooth deck boards are the most common, although side grooves for hidden fixing clips are now also becoming popular.

Will the Timber be Treated?

After the tree has been turned into smooth decking boards, it can be shipped to be used untreated and in its natural state. With some species, though, the planks are treated to add beneficial properties to the timber. They can be treated at high temperatures to create ThermoWood, for example, or given a simple surface treatment to improve its water resistance. The finish applied will vary depending on the end-use, but a water repellant treatment is very common for decking.

The Timber is Sent to Your Door

After this long process which can take place in different countries and involves many people, the timber is ready to go! It will be shipped either to a supplier or straight to your door, where you can lay it in your garden and create a beautiful deck for spending those relaxing summer days. Just make sure you use durable joists and fixings, always following good installation guidelines such as those from the TDCA.

Choose Sustainable Timber From EcoChoice

If you are looking for wood for your decking and like the sound of it coming from sustainable forests, choose EcoChoice. We have a wide range of timber species sourced from FSC certified forests. If you have any questions about our timber or your decking, get in touch with our team today and we will be more than happy to help!

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Hardwoods and softwoods

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Unsure which timer is best for your project?

Our timber experts have years of experience and will be able to match the perfect species to your project, as well as provide a quote for sustainable timber at highly competitive prices.

Frequently asked questions

Do you supply timber for domestic uses?

Yes, we supply timber for domestic applications as well as commercial and public constructions. From garden decking to shed cladding, we will be happy to supply smaller deliveries for home use.

Is your timber FSC-certified?

Yes, all timber we supply is FSC or PEFC certified and sourced from independently verified responsibly managed forests. If we can’t find your request in FSC/PEFC certified timber we’ll suggest an alternative that is certified or clearly note that the offer is minimum EUTR.

Where does EcoChoice deliver to?

EcoChoice delivers to construction sites, warehouses and homes across the UK, as long as there’s access and unloading for our trucks.

What are the best timber species for exterior use?

There are many different timber species suitable for exterior use and which is the best for your project depends on your requirements. In general, though, we recommend EkkiGreenheartOpepe and Oak for heavier civil/marine uses. For intermediary external use such as decking, where the timber needs to be both strong and durable but not on the same level as civil engineering (bridgespiling, etc) we usually supply CumaruIpe, Jatoba, and Balau. And for the lighter exterior use where the timber is non-structural such as cladding, we deliver CedarLarchThermowood and others.

Which timber is the most durable?

Durability Class 1 timbers are the most durable. This of course depends on the use (hazard) class they’ll be in service for. For direct ground and water contact such as sleepers, fenders, marine piling, etc, Ekki and Greenheart are known to be the most durable timbers available. For decking and cladding where there’s no direct ground contact (use class 3) there’s a much wider range of timbers such Larch, Cedar, Thermo modified Pine or Ash and others.

What’s the best timber for internal cladding?

Internal cladding, where your timber is not in ground and not exposed to the elements can be classed as either use-class 1 or 2 – in which case most timbers will meet this durability criteria. That is not to say they’ll be the best, since internal environments have lower humidity (moisture) levels than outside. So in these cases, it’s best to go for a kiln-dried timber cladding board as these are more stable and delivered already in lower MC (moisture content) than the usual fresh sawn timbers sent to external applications. A word of caution – as timber reacts to variations in moisture, it’s best to avoid cladding any areas inside your bathroom.

How can I make decking less slippery?

The first thing is to ensure your deck boards are kept clean from leaves and other debris which will, over time, cover the surface and make it more slippery. Grooved boards can be used to improve grip if installed and used perpendicular to traffic, so especially useful in narrow passages and footbridges. Lastly, you can add our Grip-Choice strips: these are a mix of epoxy with aggregates that add gripping ridges to your deck area. Gripchoice is an easy way to make decking less slippery and safer, especially over large areas or where there’s high traffic. We can pre-install Grip-Choice strips for your decking before delivery or ship the strips separately to add to your existing deck’s grooves as a retro-fit solution.

What wood machining services do you offer?

We can offer planing, sawing, drilling and profiling of rough-sawn wood to any profile you require: from handrails to large port fenders.

Can you supply pre-drilled timber?

Yes, we will be happy to provide pre-drilled timber which is tailored to your needs for quick installation, thus saving you valuable time on site.

What cladding profiles do you supply?

We provide a wide range of cladding profiles, including tongue and groove, featheredge and shiplap. You can check the standard profiles here – but we can also match or custom make profiles to suit your specific needs.

Does timber change colour?

Yes, timber is well-known for changing colour over time. Some species can darken quickly right after installation, and like most untreated wood will eventually weather to a beautiful silver-grey. Interior timber is less likely to change colour (depending on conditions), and timber can be stained, painted or treated with UV-resistant oils to reduce colour change.

Do I need to treat exterior timber?

Some timbers such as Oak and Ekki, can withstand the strains of exterior use without any treatment. However, to extend the lifespan and maintain the aesthetic of your wood, we do recommend treating your timber with stains and oils. Pre-treated timber, such as ThermoWood and OrganoWood, are low-maintenance options which are more durable, but can have their life service extended by applying a clean and stain maintenance schedule.

Do I need to treat interior timber?

Depends on what area the timber is being used. For floor joists and timber rafters, it is common to see timber treated, or least very well kiln-dried. Other uses such as flooring may benefit from varnishing while internal timber cladding for decorative purposes shouldn’t require any treatment other than if you want to change its colour with different types of stains or oils.

Where are you based?

We’re based in Cambridge, UK, and coordinate multiple sawmills all over the world to manufacture your order. We then organise delivery with a range of hauliers so that your orders gets to your site on time.

What are the usual decking sizes?

Timber decking is usually 21x140mm or similar. For heavier applications where there’s more load and traffic, we deliver 35 or 45mm thick boards (such as Hastings Pier). Narrower boards are also possible: 95-90mm is a standard width – but we can manufacture whatever size you require.

What are the usual cladding sizes?

Typical cladding section sizes are 18×95 and 18x145mm although we can always custom make a section to suit your project’s design requirements. That includes waney edge boards in Oak or Chestnut as well as extra wide 195mm boards.

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What our customers say about us

Good quality, great service, fast delivery!

5

Marinella Li

Always helpful! One of our valued TDCA DeckMark and CladMark accredited supplier members which means their quality procedures are routinely audited and stand up to scrutiny giving you extra peace of mind.

5

Janet Sycamore

Having needed the supply of cladding, decking boards and other specified timbers through out the year Eco choice have been very helpful in sourcing the specified timbers and quantities required at a very competitive price.

5

Tim Saunders

Great quality, service and price. A pleasure to deal with. I would highly recommend Eco Choice.

5

Emma Hurrell

Fantastic company- Mike and the team are the best in the business- worked with them for many years.

5

Prem Raja

Always reliable and quality products, easy to deal with company.

5

Stone Zone

4.9

Average rating on Google Reviews

  • 9 years ago

Experts in Timber, Nationwide delivery

Joe Middleton

  • 9 years ago

Wonderful guys!

Nicola Edmead

  • 6 years ago

Fantastic company- Mike and the team are the best in the business- worked with them for many years.

Prem Raja

  • 9 years ago

Great service, quality products and very easy to deal with. Thank you.

Malcolm Coury

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