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The UK weather may seem challenging for outdoor timber with its mix of rain and occasional heatwaves. Yet, by choosing the right species, you can create timber constructions that last for decades and require very little maintenance. The trick, of course, is getting that species just right.

One timber cladding choice we love for UK weather is Larch. Find out in this handy guide why this versatile species is a go-to for cladding and landscaping.

Types of Larch Timber

There are four different types of Larch: British, European, Canadian and Siberian Larch. It is good to note early on that Siberian Larch from Russia or Belarus is currently classified as conflict timber, making it illegal to import into the UK. If you are on the hunt for Siberian Larch, your best option is to look for it in reclamation yards.

Each type of Larch has its strengths, and choosing the right one depends on your project’s needs, budget, and sustainability priorities:

  • British Larch is grown domestically and offers a low-carbon option. It has a warm reddish hue and prominent grain patterns. While not as dense as its Siberian cousin, it is still robust and naturally durable for outdoor use—especially when treated.
  • European Larch (often from countries like Austria or Germany) is a good all-rounder. It’s straighter-grained and more uniform than British Larch, making it ideal for cladding and decking. Its durability is slightly below Siberian Larch but still more than adequate for exterior applications.
  • Canadian Larch, also known as Tamarack, is less commonly used in the UK but is prized for its excellent strength and resistance to decay. It tends to be more expensive due to transport costs but offers similar performance to Siberian Larch in some cases.

Why is Timber Great for Outdoor Projects?

The climate where each tree grows determines most of its properties: the colder the weather, the less it grows and so the timber is likely to be denser and more durable compared to the same tree growing in warmer climates. That’s why Siberian Larch is hardier than the other options, even though all of them are suitable for cladding projects.

Larch timber is naturally resistant to rot, decay and insect attacks because of its high resin content, making it an excellent choice for exterior applications without the need for chemical treatments. If you do not fancy heading out to stain and varnish your timber every year, this is a fantastic timber choice for your project.

It is also worth mentioning that Larch is a relatively stable timber species. This means that it is less prone to warping, swelling and shrinking when it becomes wet or there are changes to external humidity conditions. In the UK, that is a definite perk! We would always advise choosing a species which is dimensionally stable if you are intending to use it for cladding and landscaping, and Larch ticks those boxes if it’s been seasoned or kiln dried.

What Does Larch Timber Look Like?

Whether you are building decking for your garden or cladding a building in timber, it is important to consider the aesthetics of your species choice.

Larch has quite a light tone, with hues of yellow and gold running through the timber. This makes it well-suited for contemporary constructions, while the tight growth rings add a hint of rustic charm. Faster grown UK Larch has more knots than the other options, so can fit well in a rustic or country design.

To maintain its colour, you will need to add a UV protectant to your Larch. Alternatively, you can let it naturally weather in the UK sun until it achieves a beautiful silvery-grey, which is perfect for a more traditional aesthetic.

Find Sustainable Larch at EcoChoice

Won over by the durability, stability and beauty of Larch? We can help you source the highest-quality Larch timber for your cladding and landscaping projects. With FSC and PEFC-certified timber from responsibly managed forests, you can be certain that Larch from EcoChoice meets ethical and environmental standards, and will never be a conflict timber.

To start an order for Larch timber, get in touch with our team.

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Unsure which timer is best for your project?

Our timber experts have years of experience and will be able to match the perfect species to your project, as well as provide a quote for sustainable timber at highly competitive prices.

Frequently asked questions

Do you supply timber for domestic uses?

Yes, we supply timber for domestic applications as well as commercial and public constructions. From garden decking to shed cladding, we will be happy to supply smaller deliveries for home use.

Is your timber FSC-certified?

Yes, all timber we supply is FSC or PEFC certified and sourced from independently verified responsibly managed forests. If we can’t find your request in FSC/PEFC certified timber we’ll suggest an alternative that is certified or clearly note that the offer is minimum EUTR.

Where does EcoChoice deliver to?

EcoChoice delivers to construction sites, warehouses and homes across the UK, as long as there’s access and unloading for our trucks.

What are the best timber species for exterior use?

There are many different timber species suitable for exterior use and which is the best for your project depends on your requirements. In general, though, we recommend EkkiGreenheartOpepe and Oak for heavier civil/marine uses. For intermediary external use such as decking, where the timber needs to be both strong and durable but not on the same level as civil engineering (bridgespiling, etc) we usually supply CumaruIpe, Jatoba, and Balau. And for the lighter exterior use where the timber is non-structural such as cladding, we deliver CedarLarchThermowood and others.

Which timber is the most durable?

Durability Class 1 timbers are the most durable. This of course depends on the use (hazard) class they’ll be in service for. For direct ground and water contact such as sleepers, fenders, marine piling, etc, Ekki and Greenheart are known to be the most durable timbers available. For decking and cladding where there’s no direct ground contact (use class 3) there’s a much wider range of timbers such Larch, Cedar, Thermo modified Pine or Ash and others.

What’s the best timber for internal cladding?

Internal cladding, where your timber is not in ground and not exposed to the elements can be classed as either use-class 1 or 2 – in which case most timbers will meet this durability criteria. That is not to say they’ll be the best, since internal environments have lower humidity (moisture) levels than outside. So in these cases, it’s best to go for a kiln-dried timber cladding board as these are more stable and delivered already in lower MC (moisture content) than the usual fresh sawn timbers sent to external applications. A word of caution – as timber reacts to variations in moisture, it’s best to avoid cladding any areas inside your bathroom.

How can I make decking less slippery?

The first thing is to ensure your deck boards are kept clean from leaves and other debris which will, over time, cover the surface and make it more slippery. Grooved boards can be used to improve grip if installed and used perpendicular to traffic, so especially useful in narrow passages and footbridges. Lastly, you can add our Grip-Choice strips: these are a mix of epoxy with aggregates that add gripping ridges to your deck area. Gripchoice is an easy way to make decking less slippery and safer, especially over large areas or where there’s high traffic. We can pre-install Grip-Choice strips for your decking before delivery or ship the strips separately to add to your existing deck’s grooves as a retro-fit solution.

What wood machining services do you offer?

We can offer planing, sawing, drilling and profiling of rough-sawn wood to any profile you require: from handrails to large port fenders.

Can you supply pre-drilled timber?

Yes, we will be happy to provide pre-drilled timber which is tailored to your needs for quick installation, thus saving you valuable time on site.

What cladding profiles do you supply?

We provide a wide range of cladding profiles, including tongue and groove, featheredge and shiplap. You can check the standard profiles here – but we can also match or custom make profiles to suit your specific needs.

Does timber change colour?

Yes, timber is well-known for changing colour over time. Some species can darken quickly right after installation, and like most untreated wood will eventually weather to a beautiful silver-grey. Interior timber is less likely to change colour (depending on conditions), and timber can be stained, painted or treated with UV-resistant oils to reduce colour change.

Do I need to treat exterior timber?

Some timbers such as Oak and Ekki, can withstand the strains of exterior use without any treatment. However, to extend the lifespan and maintain the aesthetic of your wood, we do recommend treating your timber with stains and oils. Pre-treated timber, such as ThermoWood and OrganoWood, are low-maintenance options which are more durable, but can have their life service extended by applying a clean and stain maintenance schedule.

Do I need to treat interior timber?

Depends on what area the timber is being used. For floor joists and timber rafters, it is common to see timber treated, or least very well kiln-dried. Other uses such as flooring may benefit from varnishing while internal timber cladding for decorative purposes shouldn’t require any treatment other than if you want to change its colour with different types of stains or oils.

Where are you based?

We’re based in Cambridge, UK, and coordinate multiple sawmills all over the world to manufacture your order. We then organise delivery with a range of hauliers so that your orders gets to your site on time.

What are the usual decking sizes?

Timber decking is usually 21x140mm or similar. For heavier applications where there’s more load and traffic, we deliver 35 or 45mm thick boards (such as Hastings Pier). Narrower boards are also possible: 95-90mm is a standard width – but we can manufacture whatever size you require.

What are the usual cladding sizes?

Typical cladding section sizes are 18×95 and 18x145mm although we can always custom make a section to suit your project’s design requirements. That includes waney edge boards in Oak or Chestnut as well as extra wide 195mm boards.

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Good quality, great service, fast delivery!

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Always helpful! One of our valued TDCA DeckMark and CladMark accredited supplier members which means their quality procedures are routinely audited and stand up to scrutiny giving you extra peace of mind.

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Janet Sycamore

Having needed the supply of cladding, decking boards and other specified timbers through out the year Eco choice have been very helpful in sourcing the specified timbers and quantities required at a very competitive price.

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Tim Saunders

Great quality, service and price. A pleasure to deal with. I would highly recommend Eco Choice.

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Fantastic company- Mike and the team are the best in the business- worked with them for many years.

Prem Raja

  • 6 years ago

Great quality, service and price. A pleasure to deal with. I would highly recommend Eco Choice.

Emma Hurrell

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