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If you have ever sat down to chat landscaping with a garden enthusiast, you likely would have heard of timber sleepers. These incredibly versatile timber products are ideal for garden spaces, dividing different areas for zoning, working as sturdy steps and making the perfect walls for raised beds. But before you dive in and place an order for your own set of sleepers, it is crucial that you have selected the right species for your space, budget and function. Luckily for you, we have done the hard work so that you do not have to, and we have put together our top tips for choosing a timber species for your sleepers.

Hardwood or Softwood?

We do want to point out that not every hardwood or softwood fits the categorisation of “hardwoods being more durable”. But, on the whole, it is a rule to stick to. Hardwoods tend to be more resistant to rot and insect infestation and have a longer lifespan than untreated softwoods. We would advise that you do more research (or just call us) than simply choosing a hardwood as there are exceptions to the rule, but it is a good place to start.

Tropical Hardwoods

Tropical hardwoods are typically on the more expensive side, but because of the conditions in which they grow, they tend to be very dense and very durable, which lends themselves well to outdoor sleepers. They are very heavy, tough, durable and strong, but for a rustic outdoor purpose many people do not want or cannot pay the price tag – and that is okay!

Avoid Chemically Treated Timber

At EcoChoice, we are all about sustainability. That means that we try to help our clients steer clear of chemically treated timbers which are not as environmentally friendly as natural untreated timbers. Particularly when in direct contact with the ground as your garden sleepers are likely to be, the chemicals used to treat the timber can leach into the earth and pollute the soil. There are also slight risks that soil used to grow food can be polluted when chemically-treated sleepers are used nearby, making them an absolute no-no for vegetable patches.

Luckily there are treated timbers out there which are sustainable. If you want a treated species, we would suggest looking into either OrganoWood or ThermoWood, both of which would be well-suited to outdoor use as decking and planks.

Our Top Timber Choice: Oak

If you are looking for a reliable choice which comes with our seal of approval, you cannot go wrong with Oak. It is our best pick for your garden timber sleepers! Oak has the benefit of being super durable and resistant to the external threats of permanent outdoor use, including moisture and insect infestation, and has a really long lifespan. It is also more affordable than tropical hardwoods and can be sourced locally in the UK, making it much easier to get your hands on some high-quality sleepers. The standard size is usually 100x200mm with lengths varying from 1.8m, 2m and 2.4m – they also look great!

Find Oak Sleepers at EcoChoice

If you have been won over by Oak, find the perfect timber sleepers for your garden at EcoChoice. With high-quality timber from responsibly managed forests, we can deliver eco-friendly sleepers straight to your garden.

To learn more or start your order, chat with our timber experts today.

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Sleepers for the garden

Ask Joe! Expert industry advice

Unsure which timer is best for your project?

Our timber experts have years of experience and will be able to match the perfect species to your project, as well as provide a quote for sustainable timber at highly competitive prices.

Frequently asked questions

Do you supply timber for domestic uses?

Yes, we supply timber for domestic applications as well as commercial and public constructions. From garden decking to shed cladding, we will be happy to supply smaller deliveries for home use.

Is your timber FSC-certified?

Yes, all timber we supply is FSC or PEFC certified and sourced from independently verified responsibly managed forests. If we can’t find your request in FSC/PEFC certified timber we’ll suggest an alternative that is certified or clearly note that the offer is minimum EUTR.

Where does EcoChoice deliver to?

EcoChoice delivers to construction sites, warehouses and homes across the UK, as long as there’s access and unloading for our trucks.

What are the best timber species for exterior use?

There are many different timber species suitable for exterior use and which is the best for your project depends on your requirements. In general, though, we recommend EkkiGreenheartOpepe and Oak for heavier civil/marine uses. For intermediary external use such as decking, where the timber needs to be both strong and durable but not on the same level as civil engineering (bridgespiling, etc) we usually supply CumaruIpe, Jatoba, and Balau. And for the lighter exterior use where the timber is non-structural such as cladding, we deliver CedarLarchThermowood and others.

Which timber is the most durable?

Durability Class 1 timbers are the most durable. This of course depends on the use (hazard) class they’ll be in service for. For direct ground and water contact such as sleepers, fenders, marine piling, etc, Ekki and Greenheart are known to be the most durable timbers available. For decking and cladding where there’s no direct ground contact (use class 3) there’s a much wider range of timbers such Larch, Cedar, Thermo modified Pine or Ash and others.

What’s the best timber for internal cladding?

Internal cladding, where your timber is not in ground and not exposed to the elements can be classed as either use-class 1 or 2 – in which case most timbers will meet this durability criteria. That is not to say they’ll be the best, since internal environments have lower humidity (moisture) levels than outside. So in these cases, it’s best to go for a kiln-dried timber cladding board as these are more stable and delivered already in lower MC (moisture content) than the usual fresh sawn timbers sent to external applications. A word of caution – as timber reacts to variations in moisture, it’s best to avoid cladding any areas inside your bathroom.

How can I make decking less slippery?

The first thing is to ensure your deck boards are kept clean from leaves and other debris which will, over time, cover the surface and make it more slippery. Grooved boards can be used to improve grip if installed and used perpendicular to traffic, so especially useful in narrow passages and footbridges. Lastly, you can add our Grip-Choice strips: these are a mix of epoxy with aggregates that add gripping ridges to your deck area. Gripchoice is an easy way to make decking less slippery and safer, especially over large areas or where there’s high traffic. We can pre-install Grip-Choice strips for your decking before delivery or ship the strips separately to add to your existing deck’s grooves as a retro-fit solution.

What wood machining services do you offer?

We can offer planing, sawing, drilling and profiling of rough-sawn wood to any profile you require: from handrails to large port fenders.

Can you supply pre-drilled timber?

Yes, we will be happy to provide pre-drilled timber which is tailored to your needs for quick installation, thus saving you valuable time on site.

What cladding profiles do you supply?

We provide a wide range of cladding profiles, including tongue and groove, featheredge and shiplap. You can check the standard profiles here – but we can also match or custom make profiles to suit your specific needs.

Does timber change colour?

Yes, timber is well-known for changing colour over time. Some species can darken quickly right after installation, and like most untreated wood will eventually weather to a beautiful silver-grey. Interior timber is less likely to change colour (depending on conditions), and timber can be stained, painted or treated with UV-resistant oils to reduce colour change.

Do I need to treat exterior timber?

Some timbers such as Oak and Ekki, can withstand the strains of exterior use without any treatment. However, to extend the lifespan and maintain the aesthetic of your wood, we do recommend treating your timber with stains and oils. Pre-treated timber, such as ThermoWood and OrganoWood, are low-maintenance options which are more durable, but can have their life service extended by applying a clean and stain maintenance schedule.

Do I need to treat interior timber?

Depends on what area the timber is being used. For floor joists and timber rafters, it is common to see timber treated, or least very well kiln-dried. Other uses such as flooring may benefit from varnishing while internal timber cladding for decorative purposes shouldn’t require any treatment other than if you want to change its colour with different types of stains or oils.

Where are you based?

We’re based in Cambridge, UK, and coordinate multiple sawmills all over the world to manufacture your order. We then organise delivery with a range of hauliers so that your orders gets to your site on time.

What are the usual decking sizes?

Timber decking is usually 21x140mm or similar. For heavier applications where there’s more load and traffic, we deliver 35 or 45mm thick boards (such as Hastings Pier). Narrower boards are also possible: 95-90mm is a standard width – but we can manufacture whatever size you require.

What are the usual cladding sizes?

Typical cladding section sizes are 18×95 and 18x145mm although we can always custom make a section to suit your project’s design requirements. That includes waney edge boards in Oak or Chestnut as well as extra wide 195mm boards.

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What our customers say about us

Good quality, great service, fast delivery!

5

Marinella Li

Always helpful! One of our valued TDCA DeckMark and CladMark accredited supplier members which means their quality procedures are routinely audited and stand up to scrutiny giving you extra peace of mind.

5

Janet Sycamore

Having needed the supply of cladding, decking boards and other specified timbers through out the year Eco choice have been very helpful in sourcing the specified timbers and quantities required at a very competitive price.

5

Tim Saunders

Great quality, service and price. A pleasure to deal with. I would highly recommend Eco Choice.

5

Emma Hurrell

Fantastic company- Mike and the team are the best in the business- worked with them for many years.

5

Prem Raja

Always reliable and quality products, easy to deal with company.

5

Stone Zone

4.9

Average rating on Google Reviews

  • 6 years ago

Always reliable and quality products, easy to deal with company.

Stone Zone

  • 6 years ago

Having needed the supply of cladding, decking boards and other specified timbers through out the year Eco choice have been very helpful in sourcing the specified timbers and quantities required at a very competitive price.

Tim Saunders

  • 9 years ago

Great service, quality products and very easy to deal with. Thank you.

Malcolm Coury

  • 3 years ago

Always helpful! One of our valued TDCA DeckMark and CladMark accredited supplier members which means their quality procedures are routinely audited and stand up to scrutiny giving you extra peace of mind.

Janet Sycamore

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